Eye conditions & diseases
computer vision syndrome
Computer Vision Syndrome refers to a set of symptoms, including neck pain, blurry vision, stiff shoulders, headache, and watery eyes. These symptoms are primarily caused by poor posture, dry eyes, impaired eye muscle coordination, and uncorrected vision, particularly when working on a computer screen.
Your regular glasses may not be the most suitable choice for computer work because computer monitors are typically positioned 20 to 26 inches from your eyes, which falls under the intermediate distance range. This distance is closer than what you use for driving but farther away than what you use for reading. Special lens designs intended for computer use provide a more extensive intermediate viewing area that includes both the computer screen and your immediate work area, such as the top of your desk. At Vang Family Optometry, we can assist you in determining whether these specialized lenses are suitable for your specific requirements.
Dry Eyes
Dry eye syndrome refers to a condition where there is a reduction in the quantity or quality of tears that are responsible for moisturizing, cleansing, and protecting the eyes. Tears play a crucial role in safeguarding the eye's surface, washing away microorganisms and dust with each blink. When the protective coating of tears dries up, the eyes may feel gritty, burn, and become more sensitive to light. In severe cases, dry eyes can cause blurred vision.
If you suspect that you have dry eye syndrome, it's recommended to visit your eye doctor. Adequate care not only increases your comfort but also protects your eyes. Your eye care provider can conduct a series of tests to diagnose dry eyes.
glaucoma
Glaucoma refers to an eye condition that damages the optic nerve, a vital component for good vision. Typically, this damage is caused by elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) within the eye. To lower the pressure and stop further damage to the optic nerve, glaucoma is usually treated with eye drops, laser surgery, or conventional surgery. Proper treatment can prevent or slow down vision loss, but early detection and consistent treatment are crucial for managing the disease.
Conjunctivitis (Pink Eye)
Conjunctivitis, commonly referred to as pink eye, is a condition in which the conjunctiva, the thin and protective membrane that covers the surface of the eyeball and inner surface of the eyelids, becomes inflamed or infected. Pink eye can be caused by bacteria, viruses, allergens, smoke, dust and other irritants. Symptoms of pink eye include redness in the white of the eye, increased tearing and/or discharge. It is highly contagious and can develop into serious corneal inflammation if left untreated. If you suspect you have conjunctivitis, it is important to schedule an examination and treatment with your eye care provider at Vang Family Optometry.
cataracts
Cataracts refer to the clouding of the eye's clear lens, which can cause gradual blurring or dimming of vision. It is the leading cause of blindness worldwide and a common age-related condition, with a 50% chance of developing cataracts by age 65 and 70% by age 75.
Initially, cataracts may not have a significant impact on vision, but as they progress, everyday activities such as reading and driving become more difficult. Your eye doctor may recommend stronger eyeglasses or lighting adjustments in the early stages. When cataracts start to interfere with your daily life, cataract-removal surgery may be recommended. This procedure is frequently performed and highly successful in the U.S.
If you require a cataract consultation, Vang Family Optometry will refer you to our trusted partners.
Macular Degeneration
Macular degeneration is an age-related disease that affects the macula, a small area in the retina that controls central vision. It gradually causes a loss of sharp vision and can lead to blindness. The disease has two forms - dry and wet - with the latter being less common but treated with laser procedures. While there is no known cure for dry macular degeneration, certain measures such as taking supplements, protecting your eyes from sunlight, eating a balanced diet, and quitting smoking can help slow down its progression. Genetic testing is available to identify those who are at a higher risk of developing wet macular degeneration. Speak to your eye care provider at Vang Family Optometry for personalized recommendations.
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